Vol. 5 No. Special Issue 1 (2022)


						View Vol. 5 No. Special Issue 1 (2022)
Vol. 5 No. Special Issue 1 (2022)
Published: 2026-07-23

Articles

SHAH NAQSHBAND IN THE DESCRIPTION OF ALISHER NAVOI

Гулчеҳра Неъматовна НАВРЎЗОВА (Author)

The article is based on the analysis of the first part of Alisher Navoi’s epic “Khamsa” (The “Quintet” of Navai) – “Confusion of the Righteous” (“The Wonders of Good People”), where Alisher Navoi explains the true reason for glorifying the name of Shah Naqshband, the Seventh patron of Bukhara, known as Bahauddin Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Bukhari (1318 -1389), the founder of the world teachings of Naqshbandiya. Alisher Navoi masterfully used the word “naqsh” 31 times in 30 misra to prove that the Naqshbandi doctrine is based on the name of Bahauddin Shah Naqshband. Bahauddin perfectly revealed the place of kindness and piety.

3-9
13
10

NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL CERTIFICATES FOR ARABIC LANGUAGE ASSESSMENT

Зулфия Нормаҳаматовна ШАКИРОВА (Author)

This article provides information about ALPT, one of the international systems for assessing the level of knowledge of the Arabic language in the “Arab Academy”. ALPT and NSFLA also compare departmental scoring systems and present conclusions and recommendations.

10-12
3
1

ALISHER NAVOI AS A GREAT LINGUIST

Насиба Сайидмахамадовна САЙИДИРАХИМОВА (Author)

This article discusses the contribution of the founder of the Uzbek language, the great poet and thinker Alisher Navoi to the science of Uzbek linguistics, his linguistic views on the levels and units of the language. His philosophical views on general issues of linguistics, like language and thinking, explanations of the genesis of languages; and also, his linguistic views on phonetics-phonology, lexicology and grammar are analyzed on the example of the work "Muhokamatul-lugatayn" by comparing the Persian and Uzbek languages.

13-16
26
2

COMMENTARIES (SHARḤ), MARGINS (ḤĀSHIYAT) AND GLOSSES (TAʻLĪQ) ON “SHARḤ AL-MAQĀṢID” OF SAʻD AL-DĪN AL-TAFTĀZĀNĪ

Уктам Базарбаевич ПАЛВАНОВ (Author)

The paper highlights the structure, commentaries, margins and glosses of the work “Sharḥ al-Maqāṣid”, which is considered as an important source on the sciences of Kalām written in in Samarkand in 786/1384 by one of the most well known scholars of ḥanafī-māturīdī teaching Saʻd al-Dīn al-Taftāzānī (722-792/1322-1390).

17-20
25
5

SEMANTICS OF RELIGIOUS TERMS IN THE WORK OF “KISASI RABGUZI”

Дилфуза Каримуллаевна САГДУЛЛАЕВА (Author)

The given article deals with the Arabic religious terms, given in the work “Kisasi Rabguzi”, a classic literary source on the history of the prophets, firstly written in Turkish language on the basis of the Qur’anic sources, which were found out to be used within the context of the names of Allah, belief, worship, mysticism, Islamic jurisprudence and were given a linguistic analysis of semantic features of lexical units. In covering the topic, methods of comparison, classification, structural-semantic and component methods of analysis were used. In covering the topic, methods of comparison, classification, structural-semantic and component methods of analysis were used.

21-26
14
3

SANCTIFICATION OF THE PHENOMENON “qalb” IN VERBS IN THE WORK MUHAMMAD MU‘IZZI “TASRIF AL-AF‘AL”

Акбар Акмалджанович КАЗАКБАЕВ (Author)

This article provides information about the changes in Arabic verbs, including one of the changes in weak verbs, the phenomenon “قلب“, which is described in the book “Tasrif al-Af‘al” by the scholar – Muhammad Muizzi from Mawarannahr, as well as the coverage of opinions and their conclusions in Arabic and other languages.

27-30
2
1

“ISHTIGHAL” AND “MAF‘UL MUTLAQ” ISSUES IN ARABIC GRAMMAR

Азизбек Батирович ИСАМУТДИНОВ (Author)

This article is devoted to the work of Sheikh Mustafa Galayaniy “Ishtigal” and “maf‘ul mutlaq” in Arabic from the point of view of Mustafa al-Galayaniy ”, which discusses issues of self-completion (maf‘ul mutlaq) and ishtigal in Arabic. And also considered the use of the supplement in the nominative or accusative cases, in cases where they are placed in front of verbs. As for self-completion, we are talking about its substitutes, as well as the use of masdars in the role of self-completion.

31-33
2
1

SARVNITELNYY ANALIZ CHASTITs NA ARABSKOM I ENGLIYSKOM YAZYKAX

Хожиакбар НУРИДДИНОВ (Author)

The article reveals the complex aspects of language tools for comparative analysis of particles in Arabic and English, i.e. comparison of their semantic features and selection of the semantics of the compared particles, as well as the study of the circumstances characterizing the meaning of the particles in both languages, aspects of the complex of language means are revealed.

34-38
3
2

ABULFAZL BAYHAQI'S “HISTORY”: GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS

Самариддин Алимардон ўғли НУРМУҲАМЕДОВ (Author)

his article is about Abulfazl Bayhaqi’s “History of Bayhaqi” which describes the history of the Ghaznavid dynasty that ruled in Eastern Iran, Khorasan, Afghanistan and Northern India between 352-582/963-1186. It gives information about the author of the work, the date of writing, the content, copies and translations.

39-42
11
4

MADJAZ (METAPHOR) IN THE WORK “MUKOSHAFATU-L-QULUB”

Умида Намоз қизи САНОҚУЛОВА (Author)

One of the three main sections of the science of arabic balagat is the ilmi bayan. It discusses madjaz (metaphor), one of the artistic means, and its essence, the meanings of madjaz, its types, and its place in the science of balagat. The theoretical ideas are analyzed and conclusions are drawn using examples from Abu Hamid al-Ghazali’s Mukashafatu-l-qulub.

43-47
6
3

BIOGRAPHY OF PERSONS IN “AL-TABAQAT AL-KUBRO”

Ойбек СОТВОЛДИЕВ (Author)

“At-Tabaqat al-Kubra” is one of the oldest works written in the field of tabaqat and has reached us. Ibn Sa’d wrote a biography of the companions, then the followers, and then the scholars who lived up to his time, after covering the biographies of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) in the first two volumes of this book. Describing the biographies of thousands of individuals, this book spread widely in the Islamic world and became the most important and widely used source on Islamic history.

48-51
12
3

AXIOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION OF THE MENTOR-PUPIL TRADITION ON THE EXAMPLE OF ALISHER NAVOI'S WORK

Мафтуна МЎМИНОВА (Author)

Values as a product of socio-economic, cultural and spiritual development of society reflect the spirit of the times, opportunities, aspirations, desires, needs and requirements of people living in a particular social environment. In this context, the axiological study of the teacher-student tradition, which is the product of folk wisdom, is an important issue. This article discusses the axiological interpretation of the teacher-student tradition in relation to Alisher Navoi and his students.

52-54
31
2

THE ROLE OF MAHMOUD ZAMAKHSHARI IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARABIC SCIENCES

Баҳодир Баҳрамович ПИРМУҲАМЕДОВ (Author)

This study analyzes the contribution of Mahmoud Zamakhshari to the development of Arabic sciences and provides information about his works on linguistics, grammar, lexicology, aruz and literature. In particular, the definition of “Science of lectures”, which was very developed in medieval Arabic literature, the history of its occurrence, as well as scientists who wrote in this area and their works are analyzed. The meaning and importance of the “Science of Lectures” is discussed, as well as the content of books written in this field. The study describes the work of Mahmud Zamakhshari “Rabiy’u-l-abror”, which is included in the section “Sciences of lectures”, which is part of the classification of the sciences of the basics of the Arabic language, in particular, what goals Zamakhshari pursued when creating it and a brief analysis of the content of the book is given.

55-58
15
5

A GLANCE AT MAKHMUDKHOJA BEHBUDI’S WAY OF LIFE

E’zozaxon Hamidxon qizi USMONXO‘JAYEVA, Ilyos Mirg‘iyosovich MIRZIYOTOV (Author)

This article is about enlightened Makhmudkhoja Behbudi who was took an active part in the action of uzbek Jadid in 20th century and, spent the whole of his life to make the nation educated . He is a symbol of our ancestors, who dedicated their short lives and creative work to the enlightenment of the people, the future of the nation and the development of their Motherland. This article discusses the attention paid to the work of the scientist after his death, especially during the years of independence.

59-62
11
2

VIEWS ON THE NAME OF THE MONTH OF RAMADAN

Нигора МУЛЛАСОДИҚОВА (Author)

To date, the year is conducted according to the Gregorian and Hijri calendars. The Hijra year is associated with the resettlement of our Prophet in Medina. The names of the months in the Hijri calendar have their own history. This article discusses the reasons for choosing the names of the months in the Hijri calendar.

63-65
24
2

INTERPRETATION OF THE CONCEPT ZUHD (ASKETISM) IN THE EARLY ISLAMIC PERIOD

Гулнора ХУДОЙБЕРГАНОВА (Author)

This article analyzes the evolution of the phenomenon of zuhd(asceticism) in the early period of Islam in the field of religious phenomenology, as well as the ascetic movements observed in the I-II centuries AH, the regional and common features of the first ascetic schools.

66-71
21
2

THE CONCEPT OF “FATWA” AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN ISLAMIC LAW

Шавкатжон ХАЛИЛОВ (Author)

The word fatwa in Arabic means "answering a question". The term is used to judge a person on the basis of Shari'ah evidence. The first person to issue a fatwa was the Prophet (р.b.u.h). After him, the Sahabah, Tabeen, Tabaa Tabein and later mujtahid scholars issued fatwas and continue to this day.

72-75
12
2

INTERPRETATION OF WOMEN`S RIGHTS IN ISLAM

Malikaxon Bakhodir qizi SHERMATOVA (Author)

According to the United Nations Population Division, 49.7% of the world's population are women. One of the important issues discussed over the past decades in legal, social and political circles, is the protection of women's rights. Equality is the most important foundation of any democratic society striving for social justice and respect for human rights. Nevertheless, it must be admitted that almost everywhere women are discriminated against to some extent in the family, in society and in the workplace. Our objective is to reveal the causes of this problem and try to find a suitable solution.

76-79
20
6

ANCIENT RELIGIOUS TEACHINGS IN SOUTHEAST ASIA AND THEIR ROLE IN SOCIETY

Дилафруз Махмуджановна ТУРДИЕВА (Author)

The article notes that Buddhism and Islam, which are currently the main world religions in the region of Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, are among the main religions, the spread of these religions also had its own characteristics, like Hinduism, in contrast to the processes that took place in other countries, although the Islamization of the region has continued for decades, even centuries, the region has not seen Arab military action.

80-84
12
3

INTERETHNIC HARMONY AND RELIGIOUS TOLERANCE – BASIS OF INTERFAITH SOLIDARITY

Умида ҲАСАНОВА (Author)

Along with the process of restoring our spiritual values in Uzbekistan in recent years, the attitude to religion, and especially to Islam, which was the religion of our ancestors, has changed radically. The study of Islam, the study of universal values and traditions in the region, in particular in Uzbekistan, and the presentation of commonalities will help ethnic groups in the region to live in peace based on mutual tolerance and harmony.

85-88
10
4

ABU HAFS NASAFI’S “KITAB AL-QAND” AN IMPORTANT SOURCE ON THE HISTORY OF THE SCIENCE OF HADIS IN MAWARANNAHR

Дурбек Обиджонович РАҲИМЖОНОВ (Author)

Abu Hafs Nasafi’s “Kitab al-Qand” is one of the most informative sources on the development of hadith in Mawarannahr in the VIII-XII centuries. This source was listed among the lost works until the early twentieth century. His discovery was a major breakthrough in the history of the development of hadith in Central Asia.

89-92
11
6

ANALYSIS OF THE “AL-KUTUB AS-SITTA” COLLECTIONS IN THE STUDIES OF THE ORIENTALISTS OF THE XIX-XX CENTURIES

Gulnoza ALIJONOVA (Author)

The hadiths, the second source of Islam after the Qur’an, were formed as a separate science in the III/IX century. In the 19th and 20th centuries, the study of hadith reached a new level. Because of this, the political and ideological landscape of the world changed, and literature appeared to discredit the hadiths. Books and articles on the “al-Kutub al-sitta” collections have been published by scholars opposed to this critical literature. The article analyzes the research of the “al-Kutub al-sitta” in the Eastern world in the XIX-XX centuries.

93-97
14
4

DESCRIPTION OF FIKHI HADIS IN THE STUDIES OF IMAMA ZAYLAI

Давронбек Тўраназар ўғли БОБОНАЗАРОВ (Author)

This article provides information about Burhaniddin Marghinani, a leading Hanafi jurist, and the hadiths quoted by him in his book Al-Hidoya in support of jurisprudential rulings. There are also special works on the hadiths of Al-Hidaya, especially Nasbur-r-roya and its author, Jamaliddin Zaylai`s (d. 762/1360) views of the hadith narrated by Sahib Hidaya analyzed.

98-101
4
3

TYPES AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS

Азиз Нормирзаевич ЮЛДАШЕВ (Author)

The article describes the types of political institutions and their functions, their role and factors in increasing political effectiveness, analyzes the process of formation, development and improvement of political institutions, the functions and aspects of political institutions. One of the main institutions that make up the political system of the state and society is the state, ie the government, the army and religion.

102-106
12
6

NATIONAL AND GENERAL CONSEQUENCES OF DESTRUCTIVE IDEAS

Абдухолиқ ТАШАНОВ (Author)

The article deals with the destructive ideas that states and peoples face on the path of national development, their negative impact on national and universal values. The forms of manifestation of destructive ideas, the social consequences of such threats as radicalism, terrorism and extremism, which pose a real threat to our region, are analyzed. The ideological processes of ideological contradictions and universal problems have also been studied, since human civilization today is becoming incapacitated under the influence of destructive ideas. It also analyzes ways to combat the destructive ideas identified in the development strategy of Uzbekistan, including the importance of the ideas of national development, an enlightened society.

107-112
1
2

THE IMPORTANCE OF INDIVIDUAL EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION

Ёрқин Алиджанович ШУКУРОВ (Author)

This article discusses the role and importance of student-centered learning technologies in improving the quality of general education, as well as the need for school graduates to choose life goals and principles.

113-117
19
4

METHODS FOR DIAGNOSING DEVIANT BEHAVIOR

Dilfuza Sherzod qizi RAVSHANBEKOVA (Author)

This article discusses deviant behavior in humans and ways to diagnose it. At the same time, the methods of psychodiagnostics (diagnosis) of deviant behavior were studied by various psychologists, as well as their scientific views. The article describes the main elements of the diagnosis of deviant behavior, methods that can be used in the diagnosis. Conclusions are also made through these scientific views.

118-121
2
2

CLASSIFICATION OF MODERN PSYCHOLOGICAL METHODS

Munira UBAYDULLAYEVA (Author)

This article provides descriptions of well-known scientists on psychological methods, a brief understanding of the methodology, a variety of methods in the field of psychology, and a brief history of the methods, in which you can follow the classification of methods. Each method is described and classified differently. It can be added that various major scholars also have opinions on the classification of methods.

122-125
25
10

INFORMATION MODELS OF THE SYSTEM OF MONITORING THE ACTIVITY DEVELOPMENT OF CIVIL SERVANTS

Қурбон Содиқович РАХМАНОВ, Ботир Қудратович МАХМАНОВ, Ориф Қудратович МАХМАНОВ (Author)

This article discusses the development of functional models and data structures of information systems based on the IDEF (Integrated Definition) modeling methodology in the construction of the architecture and business logic of the information system for retraining and advanced training of civil servants.

126-130
18
3

PROTECTION AND CONTROL OF THE YOUTH GENERATION FROM NEGATIVE INFORMATION ON THE INTERNET USING MODERN SYSTEMS

Dilmurod Solijonovich TUXTANAZAROV, Saboxatxon Abbosxonovna BEKCHANOVA, Jasurbek Ikramjanovich KURGANBAYEV (Author)

This article discusses the problems of youth addiction to the Internet, social networks and various entertainment applications and ways to overcome them. Recommendations are given on creating a Google account for a child and setting up the Google Family link system, monitoring children using the Google family link system, family link functions and usage tips.

131-134
12
4