Vol. 7 No. Special Issue 4 (2024)

The article examines international experiences and analyzes the approaches used by different countries to effectively combat radicalization and extremism. In addition to highlighting the successful experiences of various countries in combating radicalization and extremism, particular attention is given to Uzbekistan’s efforts in this field. Furthermore, information is provided about the importance of international cooperation and future directions for collaboration.

This article is devoted to pilgrimage routes from Turkestan to Mecca, the problems encountered on the route, and the policy of imperial government regarding the pilgrimage. Despite the fact that Turkestan was in colonial conditions, the number of pilgrims in the region increased sharply by the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. Although the construction of the railway greatly increased the number of pilgrims, the pilgrimage was not ensured from various obstacles and difficulties. Besides, the article analyzes the issue based on various sources in detail that although the Russian Empire did not restrict the pilgrimage of Muslims, it tried to control it, considering pilgrimage a political threat.

This article analyzes mobile applications that teach useful and verified religious content on the Internet. Mobile applications containing verified religious content were studied and analyzed. A selection of mobile application development systems is presented. The structure of a mobile application has been developed to help effectively study approved religious content.

This article analyzes convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithms, a deep learning method based on computer vision. CNNs have high accuracy in image classification due to their ability to automatically extract features from images. The article provides detailed information about CNN’s core layers, including convolutional, cumulative, and fully connected layers. The article also examines CNN’s application in clothing image classification with the Fashion MNIST data set. CNN algorithms demonstrated high efficiency and accurate results in the experiments conducted. This algorithm can also be used to recognize ancient manuscripts.

This article is a unique artwork of the Bukhara school of wood carving, located in the exhibition and storage facilities of the Bukhara State Museum-Reserve - panels for decorating the wall, double-leaf doors and gates in the style of “Baghdadi” and “Ubaidi,” a hadith written in the gates of the Ulugbek madrasah, a wooden tombstone of Saifiddin Boharziy, about bamboo branches on which the verses of the Qur’an are written.

In this article is described some samples for organizing students autonomous learning in pedagogical circumstances, it is also mentioned to increase educational efficiency and motivate students learning English which related to their profession with forming innovative atmosphere. Distance learning plays an important role to improve learning English autonomously of the medical and pharmaceutical students. At the same time, one of the priority tasks of reforming the educational system, improving it and increasing the quality level is reflected in the improvement of personnel level, the experimental introduction of new scientific ideas, modern approaches and methods to the educational system, and the elimination of their problems.

The article considers the current problem of using innovative educational technologies in the process of teaching Arabic. Content of modules based on new technologies and their potential to improve learning effectiveness are analysed. Presented a wide range of innovative pedagogical approaches, actively implemented in modern educational practice. In addition, the article offers a set of practical materials (cases, development, instructions), allowing teachers to learn and apply new methods in their work.

This article examines the significance of studying ethical norms and deontological principles for religious studies students. It explores the relationship between their moral values and understanding of professional duty, and how these concepts manifest in their future academic and professional activities. The paper also discusses the role of deontological approaches in religious studies education and their impact on students’ ethical and professional development.

The issue of moral and ethical education of individuals has always been one of the most essential matters and holds particular importance in modern conditions. The article discusses the topics of moral and ethical education of young people, their active role in society, as well as the methodology of conducting educational activities aimed at shaping and developing the moral qualities of individuals.

The article is dedicated to a detailed comparative analysis of the effectiveness of traditional and digital methods of teaching Arabic. The aim of the study is to assess the impact of different educational approaches on quality of language learning, student motivation, and the development of language skills. The article discusses both the advantages and limitations of each approach, their influence on the educational process, and offers recommendations for optimizing teaching with consideration of modern technologies.

The article examines international experiences and analyzes the approaches used by different countries to effectively combat radicalization and extremism. In addition to highlighting the successful experiences of various countries in combating radicalization and extremism, particular attention is given to Uzbekistan’s efforts in this field. Furthermore, information is provided about the importance of international cooperation and future directions for collaboration.

This article explores the religious traditions of the Aral region’s people in the 19th century, with a focus on the development of religious landscapes in the area. The study examines the rich oral tradition and literature of the Karakalpak people, emphasizing the philosophical views, religious concepts, and lifestyle reflected in the works of prominent thinkers such as Berdaq. Archaeological research, including excavations in Ustyurt, the Aral region, and Khwarezm, provides new insights into the ancient nomadic burial practices, religious rituals, and interactions between different cultures. The article aims to deepen the understanding of the cultural and religious connections among various peoples, as well as their nomadic lifestyle, art, and mythology.

This article examines the portrayal of Turkestani madrassas and education within them in 19th and early 20th century English sources. Based on the writings of British travelers and officials, it analyzes educational institutions, teaching systems, and the role of madrassas in urban development. Despite the prevalence of generalizations and inaccuracies in these sources, they offer valuable insights into British perceptions of education in Turkestan.

This article contains information about the sciences of the Qur’an, their importance in the correct understanding of the verses, and the classification made by modern scientists today. In addition, the author’s thoughts on the topic are presented. The article presents one of the modern classifications. As a result, on the basis of this example, the reader will have information about the types of this science

In the book of Khatib al-Baghdadi’s “al-Jame” it is described that a person intending to study hadiths must be different from ordinary people in all their actions. The book widely describes the rules of etiquette that should be followed by everyone who wants to study this science.

Husamuddin as-Syghnaqi (d. 714/1314) is one of the great hanafi-maturidi scholars who made a great contribution to the development of Islamic civilization and muslim thought in the Mawarannahr region in the Middle Ages. His work “al-Tasdid fi sharh al-tamhid” is a commentary on “at-Tamheed li-qawaid at-tawheed” of Abul Muin Nasafi, which is an important source for strengthening the religious views of the Sunni schools and fighting against the ideological attacks of religious sects. In this article, issues such as the increase or decrease of faith and the torment of the grave are explained based on the Maturidi teaching.

Muhammad Yusuf Banuri is one of the Indian scientists who lived and worked in the 20th century and was awarded the title of “Muhaddis al-asr” (“Muhaddis of the Century”). In the introduction of the article, the scientist’s lifepath and his teachers’ role in its scientific development such as Ashraf Ali Tahonavi, Anwar Shah Kashmiri, Shabir Ahmed Usmani, who worked in the “Dar al-Ulum Devband” Madrasa, are illuminated. In the main part, the scientist’s scientific trips, his teachers and students coupled with his written works and information about Jamia’ al-ulum al-Islamiya, founded by him, are described.

The article mentions the sources of the work “Futuh al-bulldan” by the historian Ahmad ibn Yahya al-Balozuri, who lived in the 9th century. During the time the author lived, it was widespread to narrate historical events by verbally. Thus, most of the sources of the work shape the narrative from al-Balozuri’s teachers. In some places, you can also find the narration of people who took part in the historical event. Although the author does not mention in the work that he used written sources from his method of presenting information, one can recognize that he also used historical works.

The article talks about the process of spreading Islam and its science in Samarkand, a city that has its worthy place in the history of world civilization. It also contains information about the local spiritual environment, the attitude of scientists to these processes, the political goals of different movements that acted on behalf of religion.

This article highlights the transformative power of religious terms in shaping interfaith dialogue and understanding, emphasizing their role in promoting empathy, respect, and cooperation among diverse religious communities. The article employs the IMRAD structure to organize its inquiry, analyzing religious terms and their impact on shaping interfaith dialogue.

In this article, Persian appropriations in Ogahi’s works “Jome al-vaqeoti sultani” and “Gulshani Davlat” were studied. The history of use, spiritual development, and phonetic changes of these words were studied and analyzed through examples.

This article sheds light on the life and rich creative legacy of Abul Qasim al-Shabbi, a brilliant star of 20th-century Tunisian literature. Despite his short life, the poet made a significant contribution to Tunisian literature with his unique works. Al-Shabbi’s poetry harmoniously combines lyricism, romanticism, and realism. Central to his works are universal values such as love for the homeland, freedom, and humanism. The article discusses the themes, artistic devices, style of the poet’s poems, and their impact on Tunisian literature. Additionally, excerpts from Al-Shabbi’s poems are provided and their artistic qualities are analyzed.

The article describes the participation of children in civil law relations and its features in the Republic of Uzbekistan. This article also provides a legal definition of such concepts as a child (children), an orphan, a child with disabilities in physical and (or) mental development, children in need of social protection, a disabled child, a child deprived of parental care.

In New Uzbekistan, along with all spheres, work is being carried out to develop the religious and educational sphere. At the same time, the activities of international scientific research centers created by our government, intended to study the scientific heritage of scientists and bring it to our people, are of great importance. One of such scientific institutions is the Imam Bukhari International Scientific Research Center. This article examines the works published by the Imam Bukhari International Scientific Research Center and their essence.